Ethereum Price (ETH) snapshot: 1 ETH = $3,211.98 USD, down 2.6% over 24h (page updated 2026-01-19 02:41 UTC+0).
Since EIP-1559 (London, 2021), fees include a base fee (burned) plus an optional priority fee (tip).
Ethereum transitioned from Proof-of-Work to Proof-of-Stake during The Merge (September 2022), cutting energy use by about 99%.

Shanghai/Capella (2023) enabled staking withdrawals, increasing flexibility for validators.Ethereum upgrades: Frontier (2015), Constantinople & Istanbul (2019), London (2021), The Merge (2022), Shanghai/Capella (2023).
Recent roadmap entries include Pectra (2025) and Fusaka (2025), focused on scalability and rollup throughput.
This site is for reference only: data and explanations are provided to help understand fees and price context.
Ethereum upgrades: Frontier (2015), Constantinople & Istanbul (2019), London (2021), The Merge (2022), Shanghai/Capella (2023).
Ethereum transaction fees are paid as gas fees in ETH. Every transfer or smart contract call consumes gas.
Fees change with network demand. When blocks are full, users often pay higher fees to get included sooner.
The Merge
Ethereum transitioned from Proof-of-Work to Proof-of-Stake during The Merge (September 2022), cutting energy use by about 99%.
Transaction Fee ETH
Ethereum transaction fees are paid as gas fees in ETH. Every transfer or smart contract call consumes gas.
Ethereum transitioned from Proof-of-Work to Proof-of-Stake during The Merge (September 2022), cutting energy use by about 99%.
Shanghai/Capella (2023) enabled staking withdrawals, increasing flexibility for validators.Ethereum upgrades: Frontier (2015), Constantinople & Istanbul (2019), London (2021), The Merge (2022), Shanghai/Capella (2023).
Pectra & Fusaka
Gas price is often quoted in gwei. Total fee roughly equals gas used multiplied by (base fee + priority fee).
Market data: market cap $387.67B, 24h volume $21.43B, circulating supply 120.69M ETH.
24h range: low $3,181.67 and high $3,367.17. All-time high: $4,953.73.Ethereum Price (ETH) snapshot: 1 ETH = $3,211.98 USD, down 2.6% over 24h (page updated 2026-01-19 02:41 UTC+0).
Since EIP-1559 (London, 2021), fees include a base fee (burned) plus an optional priority fee (tip).